浠庡反鍩烘柉鍧︾涓椋庣數(shù)欏圭洰錛岀湅嫻峰鎶曡祫椋庨櫓綆＄悊
鏈夋晥鐨勯闄╃鐞嗘槸璁╂搗澶栨姇璧勫拰璧勪駭鑳藉闀挎湡瀹夊叏鎸佹湁銆佸彇寰椾赴鍘氬洖鎶ョ殑閲嶈淇濋殰銆傚反鍩烘柉鍧︾涓椋庣數(shù)欏圭洰鍙皳涓夊場闆嗗洟鈥滆蛋鍑哄幓鈥濈殑涓搴ч噷紼嬬錛屼負鍚庣畫欏圭洰鐨勬垚鍔熷疄鏂芥彁渚涗簡涓涓彲澶嶅埗鐨勮寖鏈?br />
鍦ㄥ浗鍐呯粡嫻庣粨鏋勮漿鍨嬬殑澶х幆澧冧笅錛屼腑鍥戒紒涓氬姹傚悜澧冨甯傚満鎷撳睍鏄紒涓氳嚜韜彂灞曠殑闇瑕併傗滀竴甯︿竴璺濆¤灝嗕腑鍥戒紒涓氣滆蛋鍑哄幓鈥濈殑鎰忔効涓庘滀竴甯︿竴璺濇部綰垮浗瀹跺拰鍦板尯鐨勭粡嫻庡彂灞曢渶姹傜浉鍛煎簲錛屼負涓浗澶у瀷浼佷笟甯︽潵浜嗗墠鎵鏈湁鐨勫彂灞曟満閬囷紝鑰屼笖涔熶負涓栫晫鎻愪緵浜嗘柊鐨勭粡嫻庡紩鎿庯紝涓衡滀竴甯︿竴璺濇部綰垮浗瀹跺拰鍦板尯甯︽潵浜嗙紲夈?br />
鍦ㄢ滆蛋鍑哄幓鈥濈殑榪囩▼涓紝涓浗浼佷笟姝ｉ愭笎鎴愪負璧勬湰杈撳嚭鍜屽澶栨姇璧勭殑杞戒綋錛岃秺鏉ヨ秺澶氬湴浠嬪叆鍒版姇璧勯鍩燂紝鎵闈復(fù)鐨勫悇縐嶉闄╁拰鍥伴毦鍛堢幇澶嶆潅鍖栥侀殣鎬у寲鍜岀郴緇熷寲鐨勮秼鍔匡紝鏈夋晥鐨勯闄╃鐞嗘槸嫻峰鎶曡祫鍜岃祫浜ц兘澶熼暱鏈熷畨鍏ㄦ寔鏈夈佸彇寰椾赴鍘氬洖鎶ョ殑鍏抽敭鍥犵礌涔嬩竴銆?br />
涓浗闀挎睙涓夊場闆嗗洟鍏徃(浠ヤ笅綆縐頒笁宄￠泦鍥?鍦ㄢ滀竴甯︿竴璺濆¤鐨勬寚寮曚笅錛岄愭笎鎴愪負榪欐柟闈㈢殑鍏堣鑰呭拰寮曢鑰呫傚湪鈥滆蛋鍑哄幓鈥濈殑閬撹礬涓婏紝涓夊場闆嗗洟宸茬粡浜ゅ嚭浜嗕竴浠戒喚浠や漢婊℃剰鐨勭瓟鍗鳳紝鍏朵腑宸茬粡瀹屽伐騫惰壇濂借繍琛?騫村鐨勫反鍩烘柉鍧︾涓椋庣數(shù)欏圭洰錛屼綔涓轟笁宄￠泦鍥㈠湪嫻峰鎶曡祫寤鴻鐨勭涓涓鐢?shù)椤圭洰锛屼篃鏄泦鍥㈠湪宸村熀鏂潶鎶曡祫涓氬姟鐨勮瘯姘礄骞鐩Q岃欏圭洰鐨勬垚鍔熶負鍚庣畫鐨勫競鍦烘嫇灞曞拰欏圭洰鍚堜綔濂犲畾浜嗚壇濂界殑鍩虹銆?br />
寰簭娓愯繘 紼蟲鍓嶈繘
嫻峰鎶曡祫涔嬭礬涓嶈兘鎬ヤ簬姹傛垚錛屽浜庣洰鏍囧競鍦烘斂絳栥佹硶寰嬨佽祫婧愩佺幆淇濆拰鐩稿叧璧勮川絳夋柟闈㈢殑娣卞叆鐮旂┒鏄笉鍙垨緙虹殑錛屽洜姝ゅ湪鎵垮寘欏圭洰涓婃洿搴旇寰簭娓愯繘銆?br />
鐢變簬宸村熀鏂潶鐨勫浗瀹剁粡嫻庡彂灞曢暱鏈熷彈鍒朵簬鐢?shù)鍔涚煭缂哄Q屼絾鎷ユ湁涓板瘜椋庤兘鍜屽お闃寵兘絳夋柊鍨嬪彲鏇夸唬鑳芥簮璧勬簮錛屽啀鍔犱笂宸村熀鏂潶鍘嗗眾鏀垮簻寮鍙戝寘鎷鐢?shù)鍦ㄥ唴鐨勬柊鍨嬪彲鏇夸唬鑳芥簮鐨勬効鏈洏q垏錛屽反鍩烘柉鍧︽垚涓轟笁宄￠泦鍥㈡搗澶栨姇璧勫叧娉ㄧ殑閲嶈甯傚満涔嬩竴銆傚湪宸村熀鏂潶絎竴椋庣數(shù)鎶曡祫鍓嶏紝涓夊場闆嗗洟瀵瑰反鍩烘柉鍧︾數(shù)鍔涙姇璧勫競鍦恒佹斂絳栥佹硶寰嬨佽祫婧愬拰鐜繚絳夋柟闈㈣繘琛屼簡榪?騫寸殑娣卞叆鍒嗘瀽鍜岀爺絀訛紝2005騫村氨宸茶幏寰椾簡鐩稿簲璧勮川銆?br />
椋庨櫓棰勫垽鍙婂簲瀵規(guī)柟妗?/strong>
欏圭洰椋庨櫓綆℃帶鐨勫熀紜鏄椋庨櫓鏉ユ簮鐨勬槑紜垎鏋愶紝浠ュ強鍒囧疄钀藉疄搴斿鍚勭被椋庨櫓鐨勬帾鏂斤紝騫惰鐪熷垏瀹炶惤瀹炲簲瀵瑰悇綾婚闄╃殑鎺柦錛屽茍璁ょ湡媯鏌ユ帾鏂界殑鏈夋晥鎬у拰鎿嶄綔鎬с傚反鍩烘柉鍧︾涓椋庣數(shù)欏圭洰綆＄悊榪囩▼涓殑椋庨櫓璇嗗埆鍜岄闄╁綊綰蟲葷粨錛屼互鍙婅欏圭洰鐨勬姇璧勫緩璁懼彇寰楀垵姝ユ垚鍔燂紝涓轟笁宄￠泦鍥㈠埗瀹氬湪宸村熀鏂潶鏈潵鏁板崄騫寸殑鎶曡祫鎴樼暐鎻愪緵浜嗗疂璐電粡楠屽拰淇″績鏀寔銆?br />
涓夊場宸村熀鏂潶椋庣數(shù)欏圭洰鍦ㄦ姇璧勫彲灝炬х爺絀墮樁孌靛氨瀵歸」鐩殑鎶曡祫椋庤亰澶╄繘琛屼簡娣卞叆鐨勭爺絀訛紝瀹屾垚浜嗘姇璧勯闄╁垎鏋愭姤鍛婏紝瀵歸闄╃鐞嗗埗瀹氫簡鍏ㄩ潰鍜屾湁鏁堢殑鏂規(guī)銆?br />
浠庨」鐩叏鐢熷懡鍛ㄦ湡鏉ョ湅錛屽湪欏圭洰鍓嶆湡錛岄氳繃椋庨櫓棰勫垽璇嗗埆鍑轟互涓嬪嚑欏歸噸瑕侀闄╋細
1銆侀」鐩妧鏈柟妗堥闄?br />
澶у瀷鍩虹璁炬柦欏圭洰娑夊強鐨勫伐紼嬫妧鏈棶棰橀潪甯稿鏉傦紝鎶鏈柟妗堢殑浼樺姡涓庨」鐩姇璧勬敹鐩婂拰榪愯瀹夊叏鍏崇郴鏋佸ぇ銆傛妸鎺ф妧鏈闄╋紝涓嶄粎瑕侀潬榪囩‖鐨勬妧鏈兘鍔涳紝鏇磋浠ユ墡瀹炵殑鍓嶆湡璋冩煡鍜屽欏圭洰鍦扮偣鑷劧鍜岀ぞ浼氱幆澧冪殑娣卞叆鐮旂┒涓哄熀紜錛岄氳繃鍙嶅瀹℃牳銆佹瘮杈冦佷紭鍖栵紝鎻愬崌欏圭洰鎶鏈柟妗堢殑鍙鎬с傚椋庣數(shù)欏圭洰鐨勯夊潃鏂規(guī)瑕佺患鍚堣冭檻璧勬簮銆佸湴璐ㄣ佺Щ姘戙佷笂緗戙佽繍杈撳拰鏂藉伐澶氭柟闈㈠洜绱狅紝閫氳繃涓嶆柇浼樺寲鏉ヨВ鍐抽亣鍒扮殑鍦拌川椋庨櫓鍜屽伐鏈熼棶棰樸?br />
鍚屾椂錛岃皟鏌ュ垎鏋愬彂鐜幫紝璇ュ湴澶ч瀛ｈ妭鏄綋鍦扮殑澶忓錛屾渶楂樻皵娓╁彲杈?5鎽勬皬搴︿互涓婏紝閫夋嫨浣曠綾誨瀷鐨勯鍔涘彂鐢墊満緇勮兘澶熶繚璇侀珮娓╂弧鍔熺巼榪愯鐨勮姹傦紝鏄繖涓」鐩殑鍏抽敭鎶鏈闄┿備負姝わ紝欏圭洰榪涜浜嗛拡瀵規(guī)у伐浣滐紝閫夊彇浜嗘暎鐑潯浠跺ソ銆侀噰鐢ㄨ愰珮娓╁厓鍣ㄤ歡鐨勯珮娓╁瀷椋庡姏鍙戠數(shù)鏈虹粍浣滀負欏圭洰鎶鏈柟妗堢殑鏍稿績錛屼粠鎶鏈笂淇濊瘉浜嗛」鐩殑鎴愬姛榪愯銆?br />
2銆侀」鐩數(shù)浠烽闄?br />
浣滀負鍙戠數(shù)綾葷壒璁哥粡钀ラ」鐩紝鐢?shù)洵h(huán)鐨勯珮浣庣洿鎺ュ獎鍝嶅埌欏圭洰鎶曡祫鏀剁泭姘村鉤銆傜數(shù)浠瘋幏鍙栦竴鑸氳繃绔炰環(huán)銆佽皥鍒ゆ垨鏀垮簻鎺堜簣鐨勬柟寮忋?br />
涓夊場闆嗗洟鍦ㄥ反鍩烘柉鍧﹀紑鍙戦鐢?shù)椤圭洰锛岄鍏堟槸鍒╃敤鑷w妧鏈紭鍔垮拰铻嶈祫鑳藉姏錛屽敖鍙兘闅嗕綆鎶曡祫鎴愭湰錛屽茍鎻愪緵鏈浼樺彂鐢?shù)閲忕殑鎶鏈柟妗堬紝鍦ㄨ繖縐嶆儏鍐典笅瀵繪眰鍚堢悊鐢?shù)洵h(huán)鍜屾姤璧勫洖鎶ワ紝浠ヨ揪鍒頒簰鍒╁弻璧㈢殑鏁堟灉錛屼粠闀胯繙鐪嬮」鐩數(shù)浠蜂篃鏈変竴瀹氱殑绔炰簤鎬э紝浠庤岄檷浣庢湭鏉ョ殑甯傚満鍜屾斂絳栭闄┿?br />
鍏舵錛屽嚟鍊熷墠鏈熻皟鐮旇繃紼嬩腑瀵瑰反鍩烘柉鍧︾浉鍏蟲斂絳栫殑浜嗚В錛屾牴鎹鍥介」鐩熀鍑嗗彂鐢?shù)閲忔媴淇濈殑椋庤祫婧愰闄╁垎鎷呮斂绛栧Q屽嵆褰撴湀騫充環(huán)椋庨熶綆浜庤喘鐢?shù)鍗忚瑙勫畾鐨勪繚璇侀閫熸椂錛岀數(shù)緗戝皢鎸夌収棰勫厛璁懼畾鐨勫熀鍑嗗彂鐢?shù)閲忔敮浠樹紒涓殝茽鍙戠殑鐢?shù)閲忥紝淇濊瘉浼佷笟鍙戠數(shù)鏀跺叆涓嶅彈椋庨熶綆浜庨鏈熺殑褰卞搷;濡傚綋鏈堥璧勬簮濂戒簬鎷呬繚鐨勯閫燂紝鍒欏鍙戠殑鐢?shù)閲忕旊娊戝叕鍙稿彧鏀?0%鐨勭數(shù)浠楓傞氳繃騫挎硾鏀墮泦鎵鏈夊彲鑳界殑嫻嬮鍜屾皵璞℃暟鎹紝騫惰嚜寤烘祴椋庡榪涜浜嗚繎涓ゅ勾鐨勬祴椋庡伐浣滐紝鍔涗簤鑾峰緱灝藉彲闈犲拰瀹屽杽鐨勮祫婧愯瘎浼版暟鎹傚埄鐢ㄥ反鍩烘柉鍧﹀浗鍐呮棦鏈夌殑鏀跨瓥錛屼負瑙勯伩璧勬簮鍙幏寰楁ч闄╂彁渚涗簡瑙ｅ喅鍔炴硶銆?br />
3銆佺幆澧冨拰寰佸湴縐繪皯椋庨櫓
涓夊場闆嗗洟寮曠敤鍥介檯閲戣瀺鍏徃瀵圭幆澧冧繚鎶ゅ拰縐繪皯鏂歸潰鐨勯」鐩疄鏂藉師鍒欙紝浠ュ浗闄呮爣鍑嗙殑鐜繚鍜岀Щ姘戠悊蹇墊寚瀵煎伐浣溿傜幆璇勫伐浣滃鎵樺浗闄呬竴嫻佺殑鐜瘎鍜ㄨ鍏徃瀹屾垚錛屽茍緇忓鏂瑰璁爺璁ㄣ傜Щ姘戝緛鍦板伐浣滀互涓夊場宸ョ▼鐨勭Щ姘戝緛鍦扮鐞嗙郴緇熶負鍩虹錛屽紑鍙戜簡閫傜敤浜庢搗澶栭」鐩殑縐繪皯綆＄悊緋葷粺錛屽仛鍒頒簡縐繪皯宸ヤ綔鐨勭簿緇嗗寲銆佹暟瀛楀寲綆＄悊錛屼繚璇佷簡鍏鍜岄忔槑錛屽緱鍒頒簡鏀垮簻鍜岀Щ姘戠殑淇′換鍜屾敮鎸併?br />
4銆侀」鐩瀺璧勫叧闂?br />
欏圭洰铻嶈祫鍏抽棴鏄斂搴滆冩牳鎶曡祫浜洪」鐩疄鏂界殑閲嶈鑺傜偣錛屼笉鑳芥寜鏈熷畬鎴愬彲鑳藉鑷寸壒璁哥粡钀ユ潈琚彇娑堝拰鎷呬繚閲戣娌℃敹銆傝瀺璧勫伐浣滅壍娑夊埌铻嶈祫淇＄敤緇撴瀯鐨勮璁★紝璐數(shù)鍗忚鍜岀壒璁哥粡钀ュ崗璁殑絳劇講瀹屾垚錛岃捶嬈懼崗璁佹姷鎶艱川鎶煎崗璁殑絳劇講絳変竴緋誨垪澶嶆潅鐨勬硶寰嬪拰鍟嗗姟宸ヤ綔錛屾槸欏圭洰鍓嶆湡涓欏歸毦搴﹁緝澶х殑宸ヤ綔錛岄渶瑕佺粍緇囦笓涓氶珮鏁堢殑娉曞緥銆佸晢鍔″拰鎶鏈洟闃熷垎澶村伐浣滐紝騫跺敖鏃╁紑濮嬨?br />
浠庨」鐩繘鍏ヨ繍琛屾湡鍚庣殑鎯呭喌鐪嬶紝榪欎簺椋庨櫓綆＄悊鏂規(guī)鍙戞尌浜嗛鏈熺殑浣滅敤錛岄」鐩闄╃鐞嗘儏鍐佃壇濂姐?br />
鎬葷粨褰掔被 寤虹珛椋庨櫓綆＄悊浣撶郴
闄や簡涓婅堪涓庨鐢?shù)椤圭洰绱у瘑鐩稿叧鐨勫叿浣撻闄╁Q屼笁宄￠泦鍥㈣繕閽堝嫻峰鎶曡祫欏圭洰鐨勫嚑縐嶅父瑙侀闄╄繘琛屼簡鍒嗙被鎬葷粨銆?br />
1銆佹斂絳栭闄?br />
姝ゅ鏀跨瓥椋庨櫓涓嶆槸鎸囨斂絳栧け鏁堟垨鏀垮簻榪濈害鐨勯闄╋紝鑰屾槸鎸囧湪鐜版湁鎶曡祫鏀跨瓥妗嗘灦鍐呮墍瑙勫畾鐨勫鎶曡祫浜轟笉鍒╂垨涓嶇‘瀹氱殑鏀跨瓥鎴栨硶瑙勶紝鍙兘緇欐姇璧勪漢鍦ㄤ粖鍚庣殑鎶曡祫榪愯媧誨姩涓甫鏉ラ澶栨崯澶辯殑椋庨櫓銆傚宸村熀鏂潶椋庣數(shù)鎶曡祫欏圭洰閲囩敤浜屾寮忕數(shù)浠鳳紝欏圭洰鍟嗕笟榪愯鍚庣敱鏀垮簻鐨勭數(shù)鍔涗環(huán)鏍煎埗瀹氭満鏋勫鏍稿疄闄呮姇璧勯騫墮噸鏂版壒鍑嗘渶緇堢數(shù)浠楓傜數(shù)鍔涗環(huán)鏍奸儴闂ㄦ壆婕旂嫭绔嬭鍐蟲満鏋勶紝浣嗗叾瀹為檯浠ｈ〃宸存斂搴滅殑鍒╃泭鍜屾剰蹇楋紝鍥犳鍦ㄨ瀹氫腑灝辯粰鎶曡祫浜哄甫鏉ヤ簡鐢?shù)洵h(huán)紜鐨勯闄╋紝榪欎篃鏄反鍩烘柉鍧︽姇璧勬斂絳栨湰韜犳垚鐨勶紝闇瑕佹姇璧勪漢鍦ㄦ姇璧勮繃紼嬩腑鐗瑰埆娉ㄦ剰錛岄噰鍙栧ぇ閲忛拡瀵規(guī)ф帾鏂芥潵鍑忓皯鏈緇堢數(shù)浠蜂笅璋冪殑椋庨櫓銆?br />
2銆佽祫婧愰闄?br />
璧勬簮椋庨櫓灝辨槸緇存寔欏圭洰榪愯鎵闇璧勬簮鐨勫彲闈犳ч闄╋紝濡傛灉璧勬簮鏄粠甯傚満涓婅喘涔扮殑錛屼篃鍙О涓烘姇璧勭殑涓婃父甯傚満椋庨櫓銆備互鐢?shù)鍔涙姇璧勪皋Z緥錛岀伀鐢電殑璧勬簮椋庨櫓鏄噧鐓ゃ佺噧娌規(guī)垨鐕冩皵絳夊彂鐢電噧鏂欑殑鑾峰彇椋庨櫓錛岃繖鍖呮嫭浜嗙噧鏂欑殑鐭己銆佷環(huán)鏍肩殑涓婃定絳夐闄╁洜绱?椋庣數(shù)鍒欓闄╄祫婧愮殑鍙幏寰楁ч闄╁寘鎷墠鏈熼鍜屾皵璞¤祫鏂欑殑浠ｈ〃鎬у拰瀹屾暣鎬с侀璧勬簮棰勬祴鐨勫噯紜笌鍚︺佹皵鍊欏彉鍖栥佸湴璨屽彉鍖栫瓑銆?br />
欏圭洰鍓嶆湡瀵硅祫婧愮殑璧勬枡鏀墮泦涓瀹氳鍏呭垎錛屽悓鏃訛紝涓嶈兘鐩茬洰鐩鎬俊涓昏鍒ゆ柇錛屽璧勬枡鐩稿瀹屾暣鐨勫浗瀹訛紝瑕佸仛鍒伴噸鍒嗘瀽銆侀噸綾繪瘮錛岃交絎竴鎵嬬殑鐜板満鍕樻煡瀹炴祴宸ヤ綔;瀵規(guī)按鏂囨皵璞¤祫鏂欎笉瀹屾暣鐨勬儏鍐碉紝瑕佽垗寰楄姳鏃墮棿鍘繪敹闆嗘祴閲忚祫婧愮殑鎯呭喌銆傚湪璧勬簮鍙潬鎬ф棤娉曠‘璁ょ殑鎯呭喌涓嬶紝鍙姹傚叾浠栨媴淇濇柟寮忔潵鍖栬В椋庨櫓銆?br />
3銆侀噾铻嶉闄?br />
閲戣瀺椋庨櫓涓昏鍖呮嫭涓夌被椋庨櫓錛氭眹鐜囬闄┿佸埄鐜囬闄╁拰姹囧厬椋庨櫓銆傞槻鑼冨拰瑙勯伩姝ょ被椋庨櫓鏃訛紝鍙互鍊熼壌宸村熀鏂潶絎竴椋庣數(shù)欏圭洰鐨勭粡楠岋紝鍦ㄩ」鐩嬌鐢ㄧ編鍏冭捶嬈捐岀數(shù)璐逛負褰撳湴甯佹敮浠樼殑鎯呭喌涓嬶紝閲囩敤鍗忚鍥哄畾姹囩巼涓庡綋鍦板竵鐢?shù)洵h(huán)鎸傞挬錛屼互渚挎瘡嬈℃敮浠樼數(shù)璐規(guī)椂鏍規(guī)嵁褰撴椂姹囩巼姘村鉤璋冩暣浠ュ綋鍦板竵璁′環(huán)鐨勭數(shù)璐癸紝鑾峰緱絳夊肩編鍏冪殑鐢?shù)璐规敮浠樸傚悓鏃惰幏寰楁斂搴滄垨澶瀵瑰強鏃跺厬鎹㈠甯佺殑鎵胯錛屽湪褰撳湴甯佸浜庤船鍊奸氶亾鏃惰鍙婃椂灝嗘敹鍙栫殑褰撳湴甯佺數(shù)璐瑰厬鎹㈡垚緹庡厓錛屾湁鏁堣閬垮綋鍦板竵鐨勬眹鐜囬闄┿傜璁㈠浐瀹氭諱環(huán)鐨勭編鍏僂PC鍚堝悓錛屽皢浜烘皯甯佹眹鐜囬闄╁拰涓浗鍥藉唴閫氳揣鑶ㄨ儉椋庨櫓杞Щ緇橢PC鎵垮寘鍟嗐傚悓鏃墮氳繃璐拱嫻峰鎶曡祫淇濋櫓錛岄槻鑼冩眹鍏戦闄┿?br />
4銆佸喅絳栭闄?br />
鍐崇瓥椋庨櫓鏄姇璧勪紒涓氳嚜宸辯殑涓昏椋庨櫓錛屾槸鑰冮獙鎶曡祫浜哄甯傚満鍜岄」鐩垽鏂殑椋庨櫓銆傜敱浜庝綋鍒剁壒鐐癸紝涓浗浼佷笟鍦ㄥ喅絳栨柟闈㈡湁鏁堢巼鍜岄泦涓剰蹇楃殑浼樺娍錛屼篃鏈夋姇璧勭煡璇嗙Н绱笉瓚熾佸競鍦虹粡楠屼笉涓板瘜鐨勫急鍔褲備紒涓氬鏈夋搗澶栨姇璧勭殑闀挎湡鎰忔効錛屽氨搴旇浠庡競鍦虹爺絀跺拰鎴樼暐鐮旂┒鍏ユ墜錛屼笉鎵撴棤鍑嗗涔嬩粭錛屽茍璁捐鍚堢悊鍙潬鐨勬姇璧勮瘎浠蜂綋緋伙紝涓ユ牸鎸夌収縐戝鍜屽競鍦鴻寰嬫潵鍒ゆ柇鍜屽喅絳栵紝閬垮厤鍐插姩銆佺洸鐩紝涓轟簡鎶曡祫鑰屾姇璧勩傚悓鏃跺敖閲忓紩鍏ュ叾浠栨湁緇忛獙鐨勬姇璧勮呭悎浣滐紝鍙互鏈夋晥閬垮厤鍐崇瓥鐨勭墖闈㈠拰澶辮銆?br />
5銆佹棤娉曡閬跨殑紺句細鏀挎不椋庨櫓
涓浗浼佷笟嫻峰涓氬姟榪樿闈復(fù)鐨勭ぞ浼氭斂娌婚闄╋紝涓昏鏄寚鍦ㄧぞ浼氱З搴忓彂鐢熷彉鍖栵紝鏀挎不鐢熸佸嚭鐜伴瑕嗭紝鍘熸湁娉曞緥鏀跨瓥涓嶅啀寤剁畫鐨勬儏鍐典笅鍙戠敓鐨勬崯瀹蟲搗澶栨姇璧勫畨鍏ㄥ拰鏀剁泭鐨勯闄┿?br />
鍑濊仛姘戝績 涓洪」鐩姢鑸?/strong>
姘戝績鏄腑鍥戒紒涓氣滆蛋鍑哄幓鈥濇椂錛屾姷鎶楁斂娌葷ぞ浼氶闄╂渶濂界殑淇濋櫓鎺柦銆?br />
1銆佷腑鍥戒紒涓氬簲璇ュ湪紺句細鍏泭鏂歸潰澧炲姞鎶曞叆錛屽湪浼佷笟鎶曞叆鏁頒互浜胯鐨勮祫閲戜箣鏃訛紝鎷垮嚭涓閮ㄥ垎鏉ュ垏瀹炶В鍐沖綋鍦扮櫨濮撶殑涓浜涙皯鐢熷洶闅俱傝閫夋嫨涓浜涚ぞ浼氬獎鍝嶅ぇ銆佹湁鎸佺畫鏁堟灉銆佸彲浠ラ暱鏈熷紑灞曘佹晥璐規(guī)瘮楂樼殑鍏泭欏圭洰錛屽皢鍏泭鍜岃嚜宸辯殑鎶曡祫涓氬姟涓鏍峰仛鎴愯剭鐐欎漢鍙ｇ殑鍝佺墝銆?br />
2銆侀夋嫨欏圭洰瑕佷互鍏堟儬浜哄啀鎯犲凡涓哄嚭鍙戠偣銆備笉浠呰閫夋嫨絎﹀悎褰撳湴紺句細鍙戝睍鍜屾皯鐢熼渶姹傜殑欏圭洰錛岃繕瑕佷簡瑙ｆ墍鍦ㄥ浗鍚勭鍒╃泭鍥綋銆佸畻鏁欍佸厷媧懼欏圭洰鐨勭湅娉曪紝鐮旂┒瀹冧滑鐨勫埄鐩婂鉤琛″拰鍗氬紙鍏崇郴錛屾彁鍓嶅仛濂藉悇鏂瑰伐浣滐紝浜夊彇鑾峰緱鏈騫挎硾鐨勬敮鎸併?br />
3銆佷竴瀹氳鐗瑰埆閲嶈鐜淇濇姢銆傜幆澧冨獎鍝嶇殑鐮旂┒鍜岃瘎浼頒笉浠呰涓ヨ們涓撲笟錛岃屼笖瑕佸仛濂藉惉璇佸拰瀹ｄ紶宸ヤ綔錛岃幏寰楃ぞ浼氬箍娉涜鍚岋紝褰㈡垚涓繪祦姘戞剰鐨勬敮鎸侊紝鍏堝叆涓轟富涓嶇粰鍒湁鐢ㄥ績鐨勪漢鐣欎笅鍒墮犻殰紕嶇殑鍊熷彛銆?br />
灞曟湜鐫鏈潵錛屸滀竴甯︿竴璺濆¤蹇呭皢緇欐部綰垮浗瀹跺拰浜烘皯甯︽潵緇忔祹鍙戝睍鍜岀敓媧繪敼鍠勭殑宸ㄥぇ鍒╃泭錛屼篃灝嗕績浣挎垜鍥戒紒涓氶愭笎鎴愰暱涓轟笘鐣屼紒涓氥?br />
浣滆咃細鐜嬬噴鑹?